A Siamese Cat Makes a Purr-fect
Pet
For hundreds of years
the Siamese cat has been in existence, making it one of the oldest
established cat breeds. Even though the precise origins of these cats are
in dispute, it is generally suggested that they stem from the area of
Southeast Asia. A plausible speculation is that they are distant
descendents of the King of Siam's revered palace cats. In the late 1800's
the first pair of Siamese cats were transported from Siam (now called
Thailand) to Britain. Since then, their popularity has increased so much
that they are one of today's most admired cat breeds.
There are
two very distinct varieties of Siamese cats. The first one is the
Traditional or Applehead type. These cats have a circular head with
proportionate rounded ears. Their eyes are also more rounded. They are
normal-sized cats with stockier athletic bodies. This type maintains the
original characteristics of the early imports from Siam.
The
second variety is the Modern or Wedgehead Siamese. In comparison, they
have elongated wedge or triangular heads with obviously large pointed
ears. Their eyes are almond shaped and somewhat slanted. Their agile
bodies are long, slim and graceful with whip-like tails. This type was
refined by breeders and is the kind you will see competing in cat shows.
In the past, Siamese cats had unusual traits, such as, kinked
tails and crossed eyes. While these tendencies can still be found in the
Siamese, they are considered flaws and through breeders using
discriminating breeding practices, occur much less frequently. All Siamese
cats are shorthaired and have brilliant blue eyes, except for albinos.
Siamese cats are recognized for their point color pattern. Which
means the body coat is lighter in color, while the points are darker. The
points are the cat's face, ears, lower legs, paws and tail. Siamese
kittens are born entirely white. Slowly but surely, the color points begin
to appear and improve until one year of age when most color points are
totally developed. Siamese come in four basic color points. The first is
the well-known Seal Point. The body color is fawn with dark brown points.
Next is the Chocolate Point. As the name suggests, the points are a
chocolate color and the body is off-white. After that, comes the Blue
Point, which has a white body color with a bluish tint. Its points are a
deep bluish-gray. Finally is the scarce Lilac Point that has a white body
and pinky gray points. Besides these basic colors, there are many
variations. They include an assortment of other color points, torties,
lynxes and albinos.
Along with a curious nature, Siamese are
regarded as extremely intelligent being a social animal that is very loyal
and loving to their people. They can form a strong bond with their owner.
In fact, they require a fair amount of attention from their humans or they
may become lonely if not given their proper affection. If that becomes the
case, the owner may hear what these cats are famous for which is their
ability to communicate vocally that at times can be considerably loud. In
fact, it can sound as if the cat is hurt and in pain.
It is very
easy to care for a Siamese cat, since they are able to groom themselves.
However, it certainly will appreciate an occasional
brushing. Generally,
it is a healthy
breed, although there are a few genetic diseases as with most
purebreds. By
keeping inoculations up-to-date, spaying or neutering and not allowing the cat outdoors,
you can have an enduring friendship. This cat is tolerant
of smaller children and its calm temperament is perfect for seniors making
it a terrific all-around family pet..
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